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Native Citadel

#392a29
Notes

Native Citadel (#392A29) is a deep red with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (4°, 16%, 19%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#392a29
RGB
rgb(57, 42, 41)
HSL
hsl(4, 16%, 19%)
HWB
hwb(4 16% 78%)
OKLCH
oklch(30.2% 0.023 22.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2144 0.1670 0.1624)
HSV
hsv(4, 28%, 22%)
LAB
lab(18.74% 6.78 3.34)
LCH
lch(18.74% 7.56 26.23)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 26%, 28%, 78%)

Etymology

Native
adjective

Latin nātīvus, born / natural — adjectival suffix -ive. As a color modifier, native implies a neutral-and-original-and-indigenous quality, the neutral color of Native-American and Aboriginal-Australian indigenous-and-original earth-and-mineral-pigment ceremonial-craft tradition. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to indigenous and aboriginal in usage.

Citadel
noun

Old French citadelle, little city — the deep-cool-gray fortified-stone keep of medieval-and-Renaissance European fortress architecture, particularly the Carcassonne, Edinburgh, and Acre citadels. Citadel color refers to an Edinburgh-Castle outer-wall face in November-overcast light: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of Carboniferous-Sandstone-and-Volcanic-Plug hand-quarried fortification stone.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#392a29
Original
#2d2c29
Protanopia
#302f29
Deuteranopia
#3c282a
Tritanopia
#2d2d2d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.66:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.54:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##392A29
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2144 0.1670 0.1624)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.023

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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