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Hellish Susa

#391566
Notes

Hellish Susa (#391566) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (267°, 66%, 24%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#391566
RGB
rgb(57, 21, 102)
HSL
hsl(267, 66%, 24%)
HWB
hwb(267 8% 60%)
OKLCH
oklch(30.3% 0.132 298.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2059 0.0905 0.3844)
HSV
hsv(267, 79%, 40%)
LAB
lab(17.30% 35.36 -40.55)
LCH
lch(17.30% 53.80 311.09)
CMYK
cmyk(44%, 79%, 0%, 60%)

Etymology

Hellish
adjective

Old English helle, hell — adjectival suffix -ish. As a color modifier, hellish implies the deep-glowing-furnace-darkness of Dante-and-Bosch infernal-imagery, where heat and shadow combine in the painted-and-poetic Christian underworld. Sits at the deep-and-warm end of the grid, parallel to infernal and warmer than plutonian.

Susa
noun

Persian Achaemenid winter capital — and the imperial court color storehouse for Tyrian purple tribute textiles imported from Phoenician Tyre and Sidon under Darius I (522–486 BCE). Susa color refers to a Susa-stored Achaemenid royal kandys coat: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath shellfish-dye on Persian-court silk-and-wool blend.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#391566
Original
#002b68
Protanopia
#002a64
Deuteranopia
#2e2a3c
Tritanopia
#232323
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.26:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.47:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##391566
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2059 0.0905 0.3844)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.132

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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