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Brooding Pinotage

#391129
Notes

Brooding Pinotage (#391129) is a deep magenta with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (324°, 54%, 15%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#391129
RGB
rgb(57, 17, 41)
HSL
hsl(324, 54%, 15%)
HWB
hwb(324 7% 78%)
OKLCH
oklch(25.2% 0.071 346.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2049 0.0767 0.1572)
HSV
hsv(324, 70%, 22%)
LAB
lab(12.16% 22.98 -6.35)
LCH
lch(12.16% 23.84 344.55)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 70%, 28%, 78%)

Etymology

Brooding
adjective

The adjectival use of brood in the sense of to dwell on — a gerund-as-modifier that describes mood more than reflectance. Used as a color word principally in art criticism since the late nineteenth century: brooding sky, brooding portrait. In the engine's adjective grid, brooding sits in the dark-and-quiet end where the hue is present but reads as withholding rather than presenting itself.

Pinotage
noun

South African red-wine grape variety, a 1925 cross of Pinot Noir and Cinsaut by Stellenbosch University viticulturist Abraham Izak Perold. Pinotage color refers to a freshly poured South African Stellenbosch-region pinotage in a Bordeaux-style wine glass: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the matte finish of anthocyanin-rich red-wine pigment. The grape's acetate-character gives it the banana-and-tar notes characteristic of South African reds.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#391129
Original
#151c2a
Protanopia
#202228
Deuteranopia
#3d101b
Tritanopia
#1b1b1b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
16.33:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.29:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##391129
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2049 0.0767 0.1572)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.071

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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