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Useful Reservoir

#378ea0
Notes

Useful Reservoir (#378EA0) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (190°, 49%, 42%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#378ea0
RGB
rgb(55, 142, 160)
HSL
hsl(190, 49%, 42%)
HWB
hwb(190 22% 37%)
OKLCH
oklch(60.2% 0.086 213.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3122 0.5495 0.6183)
HSV
hsv(190, 66%, 63%)
LAB
lab(54.76% -20.04 -17.20)
LCH
lch(54.76% 26.41 220.63)
CMYK
cmyk(66%, 11%, 0%, 37%)

Etymology

Useful
adjective

Latin ūsus, use — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, useful implies a clear-and-purpose-serving quality where the hue carries the visual register of helpful-and-supporting design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and serviceable in usage.

Reservoir
noun

A constructed body of water — particularly the dam-impounded reservoirs of arid-region water supply: Lake Mead, Hetch Hetchy, Lake Powell. Reservoir color refers to mid-depth Lake Mead water: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical depth of stored desert water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#378ea0
Original
#8189a1
Protanopia
#727ea0
Deuteranopia
#009594
Tritanopia
#7d7d7d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.79:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.54:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##378EA0
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3122 0.5495 0.6183)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.086

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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