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Subtle Chambray

#36535f
Notes

Subtle Chambray (#36535F) is a deep cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (198°, 28%, 29%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#36535f
RGB
rgb(54, 83, 95)
HSL
hsl(198, 28%, 29%)
HWB
hwb(198 21% 63%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.4% 0.040 225.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2367 0.3225 0.3673)
HSV
hsv(198, 43%, 37%)
LAB
lab(33.56% -7.27 -10.39)
LCH
lch(33.56% 12.68 235.02)
CMYK
cmyk(43%, 13%, 0%, 63%)

Etymology

Subtle
adjective

Latin subtilis, finely woven — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as understated and easily missed. Subtle olive, subtle taupe: low saturation combined with optical quietness. Sits at the hushed-bucket alongside muted and modest.

Chambray
noun

A lightweight cotton fabric woven with a colored warp and white weft — producing a soft chambray-blue characteristic of summer workwear and cambric dressmaking. The color refers to a freshly woven chambray shirt before any wash: a soft, slightly muted deep blue with the satin finish of fine cotton-and-indigo weave.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#36535f
Original
#4c5260
Protanopia
#464d5f
Deuteranopia
#265757
Tritanopia
#4e4e4e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.21:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.56:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##36535F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2367 0.3225 0.3673)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.040

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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