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Tenebrous Cassis

#361e4f
Notes

Tenebrous Cassis (#361E4F) is a deep indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (269°, 45%, 21%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#361e4f
RGB
rgb(54, 30, 79)
HSL
hsl(269, 45%, 21%)
HWB
hwb(269 12% 69%)
OKLCH
oklch(29.3% 0.088 304.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1985 0.1220 0.2990)
HSV
hsv(269, 62%, 31%)
LAB
lab(16.88% 22.97 -25.86)
LCH
lch(16.88% 34.59 311.61)
CMYK
cmyk(32%, 62%, 0%, 69%)

Etymology

Tenebrous
adjective

Latin tenebrōsus, full of darkness — derived from tenebrae (the deepening shadows of evening prayer service). As a color modifier, tenebrous implies a literary-poetic register for deep-shadowed darkness, where the hue is overwhelmed by ambient gloom. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, near Stygian but with painterly-baroque connotations.

Cassis
noun

French for blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum) — the deep-violet drupe used in Burgundian Crème de Cassis liqueur and Kir aperitif. Cassis color refers to a freshly macerated Ribes nigrum drupe-pulp in a Burgundian Crème de Cassis base: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of anthocyanin-rich blackcurrant juice. Slightly warmer than Cabernet-style table wine.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#361e4f
Original
#0b2951
Protanopia
#142a4e
Deuteranopia
#322733
Tritanopia
#272727
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.43:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.46:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##361E4F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1985 0.1220 0.2990)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.088

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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