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Cushioned Manganese

#355e5e
Notes

Cushioned Manganese (#355E5E) is a deep cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (180°, 28%, 29%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#355e5e
RGB
rgb(53, 94, 94)
HSL
hsl(180, 28%, 29%)
HWB
hwb(180 21% 63%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.2% 0.046 195.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2457 0.3646 0.3666)
HSV
hsv(180, 44%, 37%)
LAB
lab(37.06% -14.33 -4.51)
LCH
lch(37.06% 15.03 197.48)
CMYK
cmyk(44%, 0%, 0%, 63%)

Etymology

Cushioned
adjective

Old French coussin, cushion — past-participle of cushion. As a color modifier, cushioned implies a hushed-and-padded-and-soft quality where the hue carries the visual register of Belle-Époque upholstered-and-padded-textile interior-decoration. Sits at the hushed-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to padded and pillowed in usage.

Manganese
noun

Manganese Blue — a synthetic barium-manganese-oxide pigment introduced in 1935 as a more lightfast alternative to cerulean blue. The color refers to fresh Manganese Blue paint in oil: a saturated, slightly cool bright blue with the matte finish of mineral pigment in linseed oil. Brighter than cerulean.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#355e5e
Original
#595a5e
Protanopia
#52555e
Deuteranopia
#22605e
Tritanopia
#555555
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.21:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.91:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##355E5E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2457 0.3646 0.3666)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.046

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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