Starched Looped Teal

Old English stercan, to stiffen — past-participle of starch. As a color modifier, starched implies a clear-and-stiff-and-formal quality, the crisp color of Edwardian-period formal-evening-shirt-and-collar starched-and-pressed dress-attire. Sits at the crisp-and-finished end of the grid, parallel to pressed and ironed in usage.

Old French loupe, loop. As a color modifier, looped implies a hand-looped-and-curled quality, the visual register of hand-looped-knit-and-rope hand-looped-and-curled knit-and-rope-and-cord hand-looped-and-curled-loop-and-curl surfaces under hand-looped-and-curled knit-and-rope-and-cord working light. Sits at the modifier-and-texture end of the grid, parallel to coiled and twined in usage.

Anas crecca, the small dabbling duck whose male in breeding plumage sports a chestnut head crossed by a glossy green-blue stripe. The color refers to that stripe — the iridescent panel just behind the eye: a saturated, slightly muted blue-green with the optical depth of structural color rather than pigment. Cooler than cypress, warmer than cerulean, with the ornithological specificity of a color named for one feather of one bird.