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Calm Limned Kingfisher

#339fb6
Notes

Calm Limned Kingfisher (#339FB6) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (191°, 56%, 46%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#339fb6
RGB
rgb(51, 159, 182)
HSL
hsl(191, 56%, 46%)
HWB
hwb(191 20% 29%)
OKLCH
oklch(65.2% 0.100 215.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3296 0.6150 0.7025)
HSV
hsv(191, 72%, 71%)
LAB
lab(60.67% -22.54 -20.71)
LCH
lch(60.67% 30.61 222.57)
CMYK
cmyk(72%, 13%, 0%, 29%)

Etymology

Calm
adjective

Latin calma, heat of the day — paradoxically drifted in Italian to mean stillness. Used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as untroubled. Calm blue, calm gray: moderate saturation combined with optical quiet. Sits at the crisp-bucket near quiet and steady.

Limned
modifier

Old French enluminer, to-illuminate. As a color modifier, limned implies a fine-line-and-illuminated-manuscript quality, the visual register of medieval-illuminated-manuscript hand-painted-and-fine-line illuminated-manuscript-and-margin-decoration limned-and-illuminated surfaces under medieval-illuminated-manuscript scriptorium-light. Sits at the modifier-and-texture end of the grid, parallel to inked and carved in usage.

Kingfisher
noun

The family Alcedinidae — particularly Alcedo atthis, the European common kingfisher whose iridescent turquoise-blue plumage gives the color its name. The color refers to a male European kingfisher's wing: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-green with the iridescent satin finish of structurally colored feathers.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#339fb6
Original
#8f9ab7
Protanopia
#7d8db6
Deuteranopia
#00a8a6
Tritanopia
#8a8a8a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.10:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.78:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##339FB6
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3296 0.6150 0.7025)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.100

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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