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Stable Sapphirine

#3359a2
Notes

Stable Sapphirine (#3359A2) is a true azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (219°, 52%, 42%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3359a2
RGB
rgb(51, 89, 162)
HSL
hsl(219, 52%, 42%)
HWB
hwb(219 20% 36%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.5% 0.126 262.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2347 0.3453 0.6154)
HSV
hsv(219, 69%, 64%)
LAB
lab(38.65% 11.43 -43.55)
LCH
lch(38.65% 45.02 284.71)
CMYK
cmyk(69%, 45%, 0%, 36%)

Etymology

Stable
adjective

Latin stabilis, standing-firm — sharing root with stand. As a color modifier, stable implies a clear-and-firm-and-unchanging quality where the hue carries the visual register of resistant-to-modulation-and-fade pigmentation. Sits at the crisp-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to steady and settled in usage.

Sapphirine
noun

A magnesium-aluminum silicate gem — distinct from sapphire (corundum) — mined principally in Madagascar, Sri Lanka, and Greenland. Sapphirine is one of the rarest gem materials. The color refers to a faceted Madagascan sapphirine: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the gem's signature internal warmth.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3359a2
Original
#3560a5
Protanopia
#2256a1
Deuteranopia
#006a75
Tritanopia
#565656
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.79:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.09:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3359A2
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2347 0.3453 0.6154)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.126

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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