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Velvet Beeswax

#33390b
Notes

Velvet Beeswax (#33390B) is a deep yellow with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (68°, 68%, 13%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#33390b
RGB
rgb(51, 57, 11)
HSL
hsl(68, 68%, 13%)
HWB
hwb(68 4% 78%)
OKLCH
oklch(32.8% 0.066 116.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2044 0.2228 0.0750)
HSV
hsv(68, 81%, 22%)
LAB
lab(22.49% -9.88 26.34)
LCH
lch(22.49% 28.14 110.57)
CMYK
cmyk(11%, 0%, 81%, 78%)

Etymology

Velvet
noun

A short-pile woven fabric — silk, cotton, or rayon — whose densely packed vertical fibers absorb almost all incident light, producing a deeper black than the dye alone could give. The color refers to a black silk velvet: a deep, slightly muted black with the velvet's signature optical depth and the directional shading that distinguishes it from any flat fabric. Cooler than sable, deeper than ink.

Beeswax
noun

The wax secreted by worker honeybees from glands on their abdomen, used to build the comb that holds honey and brood. Refined beeswax for candles and cosmetics is bleached or filtered; raw cappings wax keeps the deep gold of pollen residue. The color is melted unrefined beeswax in a clean container: a warm, slightly translucent gold-yellow with the resinous finish of natural lipid. The pigment that lit medieval cathedrals.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#33390b
Original
#3e3605
Protanopia
#3d360f
Deuteranopia
#373530
Tritanopia
#343434
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.13:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.73:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##33390B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2044 0.2228 0.0750)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.066

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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