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Glowering Moonlight

#33187d
Notes

Glowering Moonlight (#33187D) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (256°, 68%, 29%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#33187d
RGB
rgb(51, 24, 125)
HSL
hsl(256, 68%, 29%)
HWB
hwb(256 9% 51%)
OKLCH
oklch(32.3% 0.156 286.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1858 0.0994 0.4707)
HSV
hsv(256, 81%, 49%)
LAB
lab(19.38% 39.62 -52.04)
LCH
lch(19.38% 65.41 307.28)
CMYK
cmyk(59%, 81%, 0%, 51%)

Etymology

Glowering
adjective

Middle English gloweren, to stare angrily — present-participle of glower, sharing root with glower and gloom. As a color modifier, glowering implies a deep-and-warm-and-glowering-resentful quality, the dark warm-orange of furnace-mouth-and-Volcanic-vent embered glow. Sits at the deep-and-warm end of the grid, parallel to smouldered and hellish.

Moonlight
noun

The spectrally cool reflected sunlight of a full moon — about 400,000 times dimmer than the sun and slightly redder than direct sunlight due to lunar regolith reflectance, but perceived by dark-adapted scotopic vision as deep blue-violet. Moonlight color refers to a clear-sky landscape under full moonlight as photographed long-exposure: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the optical complexity of Purkinje-shifted scotopic-perception lighting.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#33187d
Original
#003280
Protanopia
#002c7b
Deuteranopia
#0d354a
Tritanopia
#252525
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.40:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.57:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##33187D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1858 0.0994 0.4707)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.156

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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