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Bleak Mandarino

#331002
Notes

Bleak Mandarino (#331002) is a deep orange with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (17°, 92%, 10%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#331002
RGB
rgb(51, 16, 2)
HSL
hsl(17, 92%, 10%)
HWB
hwb(17 1% 80%)
OKLCH
oklch(22.7% 0.062 43.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1833 0.0711 0.0193)
HSV
hsv(17, 96%, 20%)
LAB
lab(9.63% 16.63 13.98)
LCH
lch(9.63% 21.72 40.07)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 69%, 96%, 80%)

Etymology

Bleak
adjective

Old Norse bleikr, pale — sharing root with English bleach. As a color modifier, bleak implies a deep-and-cold-and-comfortless quality, the dark gray-pale of Yorkshire-Moors and Hebrides late-winter atmospheric-light. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to grim and bitter in atmospheric register.

Mandarino
noun

The Italian word for mandarinCitrus reticulata — the small citrus cultivated in Sicily since Arab agricultural-period introduction. Mandarino names both the fruit and the slightly cooler, redder orange that distinguishes mandarins from sweet oranges. The color refers to a fresh Sicilian mandarino: a saturated, slightly cool orange with the matte finish of mandarin rind.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#331002
Original
#1a1601
Protanopia
#231e01
Deuteranopia
#39080d
Tritanopia
#161616
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
17.27:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.22:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##331002
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1833 0.0711 0.0193)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.062

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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