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Established Opus Forest

#328b2b
Notes

Established Opus Forest (#328B2B) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (116°, 53%, 36%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#328b2b
RGB
rgb(50, 139, 43)
HSL
hsl(116, 53%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(116 17% 45%)
OKLCH
oklch(56.3% 0.157 142.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2976 0.5378 0.2244)
HSV
hsv(116, 69%, 55%)
LAB
lab(51.06% -45.49 41.98)
LCH
lch(51.06% 61.90 137.30)
CMYK
cmyk(64%, 0%, 69%, 45%)

Etymology

Established
adjective

Latin stabilīre, to make stable — past-participle of establish. As a color modifier, established implies a saturated-and-rooted quality where the hue carries the weight of long-standing visual presence. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to steadfast and anchored in usage.

Opus
modifier

Latin opus, work-or-composition. As a color modifier, opus implies a Latin-work-and-Magnum-Opus-and-Opus-Dei quality, the visual register of Magnum-Opus-and-musical-opus-number hand-Latin-work-and-Magnum-Opus-and-Opus-Dei Magnum-Opus-and-musical-opus-number-and-medieval-cathedral-opus opus-and-Latin-work surfaces under Magnum-Opus-and-musical-opus-number-and-medieval-cathedral-opus monastic-scriptorium-and-medieval-cathedral-fabric craft-and-composition-light. Sits at the modifier-and-Latin end of the grid, parallel to magnus and ergo in usage.

Forest
noun

The dense canopy of a temperate or tropical woodland — oak, beech, pine, eucalyptus, mahogany — wherever leaves close above to filter the light below. Forest green refers to the average reflectance of a healthy mid-summer canopy seen from below: a saturated, slightly muted green with the matte finish of layered chlorophyll. Deeper than fern, cooler than olive, with the ecological weight of a word that has named every wooded biome on Earth.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#328b2b
Original
#8e7e1e
Protanopia
#837734
Deuteranopia
#228777
Tritanopia
#717171
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.32:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.86:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##328B2B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2976 0.5378 0.2244)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.157

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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