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Gloomy Toadflax

#321364
Notes

Gloomy Toadflax (#321364) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (263°, 68%, 23%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#321364
RGB
rgb(50, 19, 100)
HSL
hsl(263, 68%, 23%)
HWB
hwb(263 7% 61%)
OKLCH
oklch(29.0% 0.131 294.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1806 0.0812 0.3766)
HSV
hsv(263, 81%, 39%)
LAB
lab(15.82% 34.53 -41.69)
LCH
lch(15.82% 54.14 309.64)
CMYK
cmyk(50%, 81%, 0%, 61%)

Etymology

Gloomy
adjective

Middle English gloumen, to look glum — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, gloomy implies a deep-and-cool-and-overcast quality, the dark cool-gray of Yorkshire-Moors and Scottish-Highlands late-autumn atmospheric-overcast sky. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to sullen and somber.

Toadflax
noun

Eurasian Linaria vulgaris and L. purpureasnapdragon cousins with hooded violet-and-yellow flowers naturalized across temperate roadsides and waste-ground. Toadflax color refers to a fully bloomed Linaria purpurea spike: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of dense small two-lipped snapdragon-form flowers. The Old English name refers to the linear flax-like foliage of the wild Linaria genus.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#321364
Original
#002866
Protanopia
#002662
Deuteranopia
#23293b
Tritanopia
#1f1f1f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.86:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.41:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##321364
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1806 0.0812 0.3766)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.131

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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