colors
Back to gallery

Punchy Sheet Kelly

#31ad37
Notes

Punchy Sheet Kelly (#31AD37) is a true green with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (123°, 56%, 44%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#31ad37
RGB
rgb(49, 173, 55)
HSL
hsl(123, 56%, 44%)
HWB
hwb(123 19% 32%)
OKLCH
oklch(65.7% 0.190 143.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3483 0.6689 0.2840)
HSV
hsv(123, 72%, 68%)
LAB
lab(62.35% -56.56 49.04)
LCH
lch(62.35% 74.86 139.08)
CMYK
cmyk(72%, 0%, 68%, 32%)

Etymology

Punchy
adjective

A modern adjectival form of punch, to strike sharply. Used as a color word since the early twentieth century for hues that read as highly contrasting and visually loud. Punchy red, punchy yellow: the implication is full saturation combined with optical impact. Sits across the bold and bright buckets, near vivid and striking.

Sheet
modifier

Old English scēate, rope-attached-to-sail. As a color modifier, sheet implies a rope-attached-to-sail-corner quality, the visual register of Tall-Ship-and-yacht-sheet hand-tied rope-attached-to-sail-corner mainsheet-and-jibsheet maritime-rigging surfaces under tall-ship-sheet-and-mainsheet maritime-rigging light. Sits at the modifier-and-nautical end of the grid, parallel to knot and sail in usage.

Kelly
noun

A bright yellow-green named for the Irish surname Kelly, common enough by the late nineteenth century to stand in for generic Irish in American slang. The color is the saturated, optically bright green of a Saint Patrick's Day parade: cleaner than shamrock, brighter than fern, with the pop-culture weight of a color used annually for green beer, green carnations, and the Chicago River.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#31ad37
Original
#b09d27
Protanopia
#a29342
Deuteranopia
#00a895
Tritanopia
#8a8a8a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.93:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.16:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##31AD37
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3483 0.6689 0.2840)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.190

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

Canvas