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Vitreous Hut Kingfisher

#31aa99
Notes

Vitreous Hut Kingfisher (#31AA99) is a true teal with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (172°, 55%, 43%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#31aa99
RGB
rgb(49, 170, 153)
HSL
hsl(172, 55%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(172 19% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(66.8% 0.107 181.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3435 0.6574 0.6010)
HSV
hsv(172, 71%, 67%)
LAB
lab(63.09% -36.80 -0.79)
LCH
lch(63.09% 36.81 181.24)
CMYK
cmyk(71%, 0%, 10%, 33%)

Etymology

Vitreous
adjective

Latin vitreus, glass-like — derived from vitrum (glass). As a color modifier, vitreous implies a clear-and-glassy quality where the hue carries the optical clarity of polished crown-glass. Sits at the crisp-and-clear end of the grid, parallel to pellucid and crystalline in usage.

Hut
modifier

Old French hutte, small-shelter. As a color modifier, hut implies a one-room-shelter quality, the visual register of Mongolian-and-Highland small one-room timber-and-stone-and-felt nomadic-and-settled shelter surfaces under remote-and-windswept Mongolian-steppe-and-Scottish-Highland one-room shelter light. Sits at the modifier-and-place end of the grid, parallel to tent and lodge in usage.

Kingfisher
noun

The family Alcedinidae — particularly Alcedo atthis, the European common kingfisher whose iridescent turquoise-blue plumage gives the color its name. The color refers to a male European kingfisher's wing: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-green with the iridescent satin finish of structurally colored feathers.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#31aa99
Original
#a2a098
Protanopia
#91949b
Deuteranopia
#00ada5
Tritanopia
#8f8f8f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.86:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.34:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##31AA99
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3435 0.6574 0.6010)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.107

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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