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Quiet Mizu

#31a9d8
Notes

Quiet Mizu (#31A9D8) is a true cyan with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (197°, 68%, 52%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#31a9d8
RGB
rgb(49, 169, 216)
HSL
hsl(197, 68%, 52%)
HWB
hwb(197 19% 15%)
OKLCH
oklch(69.1% 0.123 229.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3419 0.6535 0.8292)
HSV
hsv(197, 77%, 85%)
LAB
lab(64.95% -16.85 -33.08)
LCH
lch(64.95% 37.12 243.02)
CMYK
cmyk(77%, 22%, 0%, 15%)

Etymology

Quiet
adjective

Latin quietus, at rest — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as restrained. Quiet pink, quiet blue: low saturation combined with optical calmness. Sits across the crisp and hushed buckets where the color is present but doesn't ask for attention.

Mizu
noun

The Japanese word for water — used as a color word for the saturated pale blue of fresh spring water and the mizu-iro of traditional kimono linings. Mizu spans the cyan-blue boundary in Japanese color vocabulary. The color refers to fresh spring water in a Kyoto stone basin: a soft, slightly cool pale blue with the optical clarity of cold mineral water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#31a9d8
Original
#91a6da
Protanopia
#7a97d7
Deuteranopia
#00b6b9
Tritanopia
#939393
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.69:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.80:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##31A9D8
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3419 0.6535 0.8292)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.123

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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