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Sanitary Spring

#315e23
Notes

Sanitary Spring (#315E23) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (106°, 46%, 25%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#315e23
RGB
rgb(49, 94, 35)
HSL
hsl(106, 46%, 25%)
HWB
hwb(106 14% 63%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.5% 0.102 138.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2352 0.3643 0.1678)
HSV
hsv(106, 63%, 37%)
LAB
lab(35.56% -27.98 28.55)
LCH
lch(35.56% 39.97 134.43)
CMYK
cmyk(48%, 0%, 63%, 63%)

Etymology

Sanitary
adjective

Latin sānitās, health — adjectival suffix -ary. As a color modifier, sanitary implies a clear-and-clean-and-medical quality, the crisp color of Bauhaus-and-Modern clinical-and-hospital interior-architecture white-tile-and-stainless-steel surfaces. Sits at the crisp-and-clean end of the grid, parallel to hygienic and sterile in usage.

Spring
noun

The season — and the color of the new chlorophyll that appears with it. Spring green refers to the saturated, slightly yellow-shifted green of a temperate-zone canopy in early May: a clean, optically bright green with the translucent quality of new leaf tissue against the sun. Cooler than chartreuse, lighter than fern, with the seasonal optimism of a color that lasts only the few weeks before summer settles in.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#315e23
Original
#61561d
Protanopia
#5b5227
Deuteranopia
#2e5b51
Tritanopia
#505050
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.62:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.76:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##315E23
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2352 0.3643 0.1678)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.102

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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