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Dimming Bottle

#31584d
Notes

Dimming Bottle (#31584D) is a deep teal with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (163°, 28%, 27%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#31584d
RGB
rgb(49, 88, 77)
HSL
hsl(163, 28%, 27%)
HWB
hwb(163 19% 65%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.8% 0.048 173.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2282 0.3413 0.3039)
HSV
hsv(163, 44%, 35%)
LAB
lab(34.33% -16.80 2.06)
LCH
lch(34.33% 16.93 173.01)
CMYK
cmyk(44%, 0%, 12%, 65%)

Etymology

Dimming
adjective

Old English dim — present-participle of dim. As a color modifier, dimming implies a hushed-and-light-reducing-and-quieting quality where the hue carries the visual register of evening-dusk-and-overcast gradually-light-reducing color-amplitude. Sits at the hushed-and-fading end of the grid, parallel to waning and fading in usage.

Bottle
noun

The traditional dark green of European wine and beer bottles — produced by adding iron oxide to the glass batch to filter UV that would damage the contents. The color refers to a Riesling or Burgundy bottle held against the light: a deep, slightly blue-shifted green with the optical translucency of glass. Darker than spruce, cooler than forest, with the cellar weight of a color that's been protecting wine since the seventeenth century.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#31584d
Original
#56544d
Protanopia
#4f4f4e
Deuteranopia
#245955
Tritanopia
#4f4f4f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.97:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.63:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##31584D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2282 0.3413 0.3039)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.048

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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