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Direct Nuthatch

#315073
Notes

Direct Nuthatch (#315073) is a deep azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (212°, 40%, 32%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#315073
RGB
rgb(49, 80, 115)
HSL
hsl(212, 40%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(212 19% 55%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.4% 0.069 252.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2195 0.3106 0.4397)
HSV
hsv(212, 57%, 45%)
LAB
lab(33.19% -0.21 -23.52)
LCH
lch(33.19% 23.52 269.50)
CMYK
cmyk(57%, 30%, 0%, 55%)

Etymology

Direct
adjective

From the Latin directus, straight — used as a color modifier since the eighteenth century for hues that read as straightforward and unambiguous. Direct red, direct green: moderate-to-high saturation combined with optical clarity. Sits at the crisp-bucket center alongside clear and frank.

Nuthatch
noun

The family Sittidae — small woodpecker-like songbirds — particularly Sitta canadensis (red-breasted nuthatch) and S. carolinensis (white-breasted nuthatch), whose blue-gray backs distinguish them from other woodland birds. The color refers to a male white-breasted nuthatch's back: a soft, slightly cool deep blue-gray.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#315073
Original
#425275
Protanopia
#394b72
Deuteranopia
#06585c
Tritanopia
#4c4c4c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.31:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.53:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##315073
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2195 0.3106 0.4397)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.069

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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