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Grim Mayonnaise

#313d07
Notes

Grim Mayonnaise (#313D07) is a deep yellow with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (73°, 79%, 13%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#313d07
RGB
rgb(49, 61, 7)
HSL
hsl(73, 79%, 13%)
HWB
hwb(73 3% 76%)
OKLCH
oklch(33.8% 0.076 121.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2014 0.2378 0.0687)
HSV
hsv(73, 89%, 24%)
LAB
lab(23.69% -13.53 29.15)
LCH
lch(23.69% 32.14 114.89)
CMYK
cmyk(20%, 0%, 89%, 76%)

Etymology

Grim
adjective

Old English grimm, fierce / fierce-faced — sharing root with German grimm and Old Norse grimmr. As a color modifier, grim implies a deep-and-cool-and-comfortless-formal quality, the dark cool-gray of Norwegian-fjord mid-winter atmospheric-overcast light. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to bleak and stern in atmospheric register.

Mayonnaise
noun

The egg-yolk-and-oil emulsion essential to French sauces (aïoli, rémoulade), American sandwiches, and Japanese Kewpie cuisine. The color refers to fresh-whisked mayonnaise as it sits in a glass jar, slightly mounded from the spoon: a soft, slightly warm pale yellow with the satin finish of high-fat emulsion. Lighter than yolk, warmer than buttermilk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#313d07
Original
#413900
Protanopia
#40380c
Deuteranopia
#343933
Tritanopia
#373737
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.66:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.80:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##313D07
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2014 0.2378 0.0687)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.076

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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