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Firm Anchor

#313a98
Notes

Firm Anchor (#313A98) is a true blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (235°, 51%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#313a98
RGB
rgb(49, 58, 152)
HSL
hsl(235, 51%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(235 19% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(40.1% 0.152 273.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1989 0.2264 0.5744)
HSV
hsv(235, 68%, 60%)
LAB
lab(29.27% 27.97 -52.66)
LCH
lch(29.27% 59.63 297.97)
CMYK
cmyk(68%, 62%, 0%, 40%)

Etymology

Firm
adjective

Latin firmus, strong / stable — sharing root with English farm (originally a fixed-yearly-rental). As a color modifier, firm implies a saturated-and-resolute quality where the hue holds its visual position without wavering. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to steadfast and unwavering in usage.

Anchor
noun

The maritime and military attribute — the metal hook that holds a vessel to the bottom — and the deep blue color named after the dark wool dyed for British and American naval anchor crews. The color refers to an anchor-blue dyed wool: a saturated, slightly muted deep blue with the matte finish of heavyweight wool. Cooler than navy, warmer than midnight, with the maritime weight of a working-blue distinct from the dress-blue of officer ranks.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#313a98
Original
#004a9b
Protanopia
#004096
Deuteranopia
#005163
Tritanopia
#3f3f3f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.59:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.19:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##313A98
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1989 0.2264 0.5744)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.152

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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