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Crushing Stokesia

#31338a
Notes

Crushing Stokesia (#31338A) is a true blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (239°, 48%, 37%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#31338a
RGB
rgb(49, 51, 138)
HSL
hsl(239, 48%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(239 19% 46%)
OKLCH
oklch(37.6% 0.141 276.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1936 0.1997 0.5213)
HSV
hsv(239, 64%, 54%)
LAB
lab(26.32% 27.54 -48.86)
LCH
lch(26.32% 56.09 299.41)
CMYK
cmyk(64%, 63%, 0%, 46%)

Etymology

Crushing
adjective

Old French croissir, to crash / break — present-participle of crush. As a color modifier, crushing implies a deep-and-overwhelming-and-weighty quality where the hue exerts maximum visual force. Sits at the deep-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to pressing with destructive register.

Stokesia
noun

North American Stokes' aster (Stokesia laevis) — a southeastern-coastal-plain Asteraceae native cultivated as a ground-cover perennial with fringed lavender ray-flowers. Stokesia color refers to a fully opened Stokesia laevis flower head: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the velvet finish of finely fringed ray-flowers around a paler central disk. Named for Jonathan Stokes, an English physician-botanist of the 18th century.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#31338a
Original
#00428d
Protanopia
#003a88
Deuteranopia
#004959
Tritanopia
#393939
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.65:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.97:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##31338A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1936 0.1997 0.5213)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.141

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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