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Stern Anemone

#312b49
Notes

Stern Anemone (#312B49) is a deep indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (252°, 26%, 23%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#312b49
RGB
rgb(49, 43, 73)
HSL
hsl(252, 26%, 23%)
HWB
hwb(252 17% 71%)
OKLCH
oklch(31.0% 0.053 292.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1882 0.1695 0.2783)
HSV
hsv(252, 41%, 29%)
LAB
lab(19.48% 10.72 -17.70)
LCH
lch(19.48% 20.69 301.19)
CMYK
cmyk(33%, 41%, 0%, 71%)

Etymology

Stern
adjective

Old English styrne, strict / firm — sharing root with stark. As a color modifier, stern implies a deep-and-uncompromising quality, the dark formal-Calvinist plain-textile color of stripped-down Protestant-and-Quaker tradition. Sits at the deep-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to austere and severe in tone.

Anemone
noun

The genus Anemone — Greek for windflower, the small spring perennial whose papery petals tremble in the slightest breeze. The color refers to a fresh deep-purple Anemone coronaria in March bloom: a saturated, slightly red-shifted deep purple-blue with the satiny finish of a five-petaled cup. Cooler than amethyst, warmer than indigo, with the Mediterranean-garden weight of a flower painted in Persian miniature and Italian fresco alike.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#312b49
Original
#23304a
Protanopia
#232f48
Deuteranopia
#2c3036
Tritanopia
#2e2e2e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.36:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.57:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##312B49
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1882 0.1695 0.2783)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.053

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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