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Sinister Starlight

#31257b
Notes

Sinister Starlight (#31257B) is a deep blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (248°, 54%, 31%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#31257b
RGB
rgb(49, 37, 123)
HSL
hsl(248, 54%, 31%)
HWB
hwb(248 15% 52%)
OKLCH
oklch(33.8% 0.139 282.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1847 0.1469 0.4640)
HSV
hsv(248, 70%, 48%)
LAB
lab(21.60% 31.35 -47.13)
LCH
lch(21.60% 56.61 303.63)
CMYK
cmyk(60%, 70%, 0%, 52%)

Etymology

Sinister
adjective

Latin sinister, left / unlucky — used in classical-augury for the unfavorable left-hand-side of bird-flight omen-reading. As a color modifier, sinister implies a deep-and-foreboding-and-uncanny quality, the dark of Gothic-novel atmospheric-shadow and threatening-presence. Sits at the deep-and-uncanny end of the grid, parallel to foreboding and menacing in atmospheric register.

Starlight
noun

The integrated visible spectrum of the Milky Way's faint stars — about 500 times dimmer than full moonlight and richly blue-violet at high galactic-latitude viewing angles where dust extinction is minimized. Starlight color refers to the deep-blue night-sky background between the brightest stars on a moonless dark-site night: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the optical complexity of integrated multi-stellar Rayleigh-scattered atmospheric light.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#31257b
Original
#00377e
Protanopia
#003179
Deuteranopia
#063b4c
Tritanopia
#2e2e2e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.49:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.68:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##31257B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1847 0.1469 0.4640)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.139

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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