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Stern Glicine

#312090
Notes

Stern Glicine (#312090) is a true blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (249°, 64%, 35%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#312090
RGB
rgb(49, 32, 144)
HSL
hsl(249, 64%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(249 13% 44%)
OKLCH
oklch(35.1% 0.172 279.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1822 0.1283 0.5425)
HSV
hsv(249, 78%, 56%)
LAB
lab(22.65% 41.13 -58.60)
LCH
lch(22.65% 71.59 305.06)
CMYK
cmyk(66%, 78%, 0%, 44%)

Etymology

Stern
adjective

Old English styrne, strict / firm — sharing root with stark. As a color modifier, stern implies a deep-and-uncompromising quality, the dark formal-Calvinist plain-textile color of stripped-down Protestant-and-Quaker tradition. Sits at the deep-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to austere and severe in tone.

Glicine
noun

Italian for Wisteria sinensis, the cascading purple-violet flowering vine introduced from China to European gardens in 1816. Glicine color refers to a fully bloomed Glicine raceme on a Tuscan pergola: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the velvet finish of dense pendulous wisteria racemes. Stocks as a fashion-color name in early-20th-century Italian millinery and Liberty-style enamels.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#312090
Original
#003a93
Protanopia
#00328e
Deuteranopia
#004157
Tritanopia
#2c2c2c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.07:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.74:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##312090
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1822 0.1283 0.5425)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.172

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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