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Pithed Pasqueflower

#311f5f
Notes

Pithed Pasqueflower (#311F5F) is a deep indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (257°, 51%, 25%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#311f5f
RGB
rgb(49, 31, 95)
HSL
hsl(257, 51%, 25%)
HWB
hwb(257 12% 63%)
OKLCH
oklch(30.2% 0.108 291.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1817 0.1246 0.3587)
HSV
hsv(257, 67%, 37%)
LAB
lab(17.73% 25.89 -35.26)
LCH
lch(17.73% 43.75 306.29)
CMYK
cmyk(48%, 67%, 0%, 63%)

Etymology

Pithed
adjective

Old English piþa, pith / inner stalk — past-participle of pith. As a color modifier, pithed implies a deep-and-cored-out quality where the visual surface has been excavated to reveal interior darkness. Sits at the deep-and-architectural end of the grid, parallel to hollowed and cored.

Pasqueflower
noun

Eurasian Pulsatilla vulgarisEaster flower in Old English from its mid-spring Pasch / pascha (Easter) blooming season across European chalk grassland. Pasqueflower color refers to a fully opened Pulsatilla vulgaris sepal-cup: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the silky finish of long-haired sepals around a yellow-stamened center. The plant is the floral emblem of South Dakota.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#311f5f
Original
#002c61
Protanopia
#002a5e
Deuteranopia
#232e3b
Tritanopia
#272727
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.08:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.49:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##311F5F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1817 0.1246 0.3587)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.108

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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