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Cloaked Tibouchina

#31174b
Notes

Cloaked Tibouchina (#31174B) is a deep indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (270°, 53%, 19%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#31174b
RGB
rgb(49, 23, 75)
HSL
hsl(270, 53%, 19%)
HWB
hwb(270 9% 71%)
OKLCH
oklch(27.2% 0.093 303.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1784 0.0953 0.2832)
HSV
hsv(270, 69%, 29%)
LAB
lab(14.25% 24.81 -27.38)
LCH
lch(14.25% 36.94 312.18)
CMYK
cmyk(35%, 69%, 0%, 71%)

Etymology

Cloaked
adjective

Old French cloque, bell-cloak — past-participle of cloak. As a color modifier, cloaked implies a deep-fabric-shrouded quality where the hue is muffled by an enveloping textile-darkness. Sits at the deep-and-fabric end of the grid, parallel to mantled and hooded in usage.

Tibouchina
noun

South American princess flower (Tibouchina urvilleana) — a Brazilian cerrado native shrub cultivated worldwide for its silver-veined leaves and deep-violet five-petaled flowers. Tibouchina color refers to a fully bloomed Tibouchina urvilleana corolla: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the velvet finish of fresh broad-petaled corolla. The genus name is from the Tupi-Guarani native word for the plant.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#31174b
Original
#00244d
Protanopia
#09244a
Deuteranopia
#2c222e
Tritanopia
#202020
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
15.50:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.35:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##31174B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1784 0.0953 0.2832)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.093

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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