colors
Back to gallery

Warm Marengo

#30010b
Notes

Warm Marengo (#30010B) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (347°, 96%, 10%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#30010b
RGB
rgb(48, 1, 11)
HSL
hsl(347, 96%, 10%)
HWB
hwb(347 0% 81%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.9% 0.077 13.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1694 0.0165 0.0459)
HSV
hsv(347, 98%, 19%)
LAB
lab(6.09% 24.05 5.09)
LCH
lch(6.09% 24.58 11.94)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 98%, 77%, 81%)

Etymology

Warm
adjective

Old English wearm, of moderate heat — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as containing red, orange, or yellow undertones. Warm gray, warm white: not necessarily a temperature, but the optical impression of a slight red-orange shift. Sits across the crisp and neutral buckets.

Marengo
noun

Italian Lombardian battlefield where Napoleon defeated the Austrians on June 14, 1800. The dark-gray marengo dye (named in honor of the victory) became the dominant Empire-period menswear color. Marengo color refers to a Bonaparte-period marengo-dyed wool cloak: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of multi-bath iron-tannin-and-charcoal dye on woven French gabardine military wool.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#30010b
Original
#0d0d0b
Protanopia
#1a170a
Deuteranopia
#360005
Tritanopia
#0c0c0c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.50:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.13:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##30010B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1694 0.0165 0.0459)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.077

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas