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Serene Nap Verdigris

#2fa49c
Notes

Serene Nap Verdigris (#2FA49C) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (176°, 55%, 41%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2fa49c
RGB
rgb(47, 164, 156)
HSL
hsl(176, 55%, 41%)
HWB
hwb(176 18% 36%)
OKLCH
oklch(65.4% 0.101 188.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3306 0.6341 0.6098)
HSV
hsv(176, 71%, 64%)
LAB
lab(61.27% -33.46 -5.17)
LCH
lch(61.27% 33.86 188.79)
CMYK
cmyk(71%, 0%, 5%, 36%)

Etymology

Serene
adjective

Latin serēnus, clear / unclouded. As a color modifier, serene implies a clear-and-untroubled quality where the hue carries the visual register of cloudless-bright-day atmospheric stability. Sits at the crisp-and-calm end of the grid, parallel to placid and untroubled in usage.

Nap
modifier

Old English hnoppa, short-fluff-on-cloth. As a color modifier, nap implies a short-fluff-on-cloth-surface quality, the visual register of brushed-flannel-and-velveteen-nap hand-brushed-and-raised short-fluff-on-cloth-surface flannel-and-velveteen-and-felt-nap surfaces under brushed-flannel-and-velveteen-nap textile-light. Sits at the modifier-and-texture end of the grid, parallel to pile and fluff in usage.

Verdigris
noun

The basic copper carbonate that forms on weathered copper and bronze — the pigment scraped from oxidized metal and used in Renaissance painting before being supplanted by more stable greens. The color refers to a thick verdigris on aged copper roofing or the Statue of Liberty's surface: a soft, slightly muted blue-green with the powdery finish of mineral oxide. Cooler than patina, warmer than seafoam, with the archaeological weight of a mineral made by time.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2fa49c
Original
#9b9b9c
Protanopia
#8a8f9d
Deuteranopia
#00a8a1
Tritanopia
#8b8b8b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.04:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.91:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2FA49C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3306 0.6341 0.6098)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.101

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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