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Healthful Klein

#2f4f8b
Notes

Healthful Klein (#2F4F8B) is a true azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (219°, 49%, 36%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2f4f8b
RGB
rgb(47, 79, 139)
HSL
hsl(219, 49%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(219 18% 45%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.5% 0.106 261.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2129 0.3066 0.5284)
HSV
hsv(219, 66%, 55%)
LAB
lab(34.11% 8.73 -36.92)
LCH
lch(34.11% 37.94 283.30)
CMYK
cmyk(66%, 43%, 0%, 45%)

Etymology

Healthful
adjective

Old English hǣlth, health — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, healthful implies a clear-and-vital-and-wholesome quality where the hue carries the visual register of fresh-air-and-sunlight outdoor health-promoting environment. Sits at the crisp-and-wholesome end of the grid, parallel to salubrious and wholesome in usage.

Klein
noun

Yves Klein, the French artist (1928–1962) who patented International Klein Blue (IKB) in 1960 — a synthetic ultramarine suspended in a binder that preserved the matte saturation of the raw pigment. The color refers to a Klein monochrome painting: a deeply saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the velvet-matte finish of un-glossed pigment. Deeper than ultramarine, cooler than royal, with the art-world specificity of a color owned, briefly, by one artist.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2f4f8b
Original
#34558d
Protanopia
#254c8a
Deuteranopia
#005d66
Tritanopia
#4d4d4d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.04:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.61:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2F4F8B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2129 0.3066 0.5284)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.106

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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