colors
Back to gallery

Pithed Earth

#2f3b7e
Notes

Pithed Earth (#2F3B7E) is a deep blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (231°, 46%, 34%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2f3b7e
RGB
rgb(47, 59, 126)
HSL
hsl(231, 46%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(231 18% 51%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.1% 0.114 272.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1936 0.2300 0.4773)
HSV
hsv(231, 63%, 49%)
LAB
lab(27.40% 17.40 -39.62)
LCH
lch(27.40% 43.27 293.71)
CMYK
cmyk(63%, 53%, 0%, 51%)

Etymology

Pithed
adjective

Old English piþa, pith / inner stalk — past-participle of pith. As a color modifier, pithed implies a deep-and-cored-out quality where the visual surface has been excavated to reveal interior darkness. Sits at the deep-and-architectural end of the grid, parallel to hollowed and cored.

Earth
noun

The third planet from the Sun — and the saturated deep blue of Earth seen from space, the pale blue dot of Carl Sagan's Voyager-1 image. Earth color refers to the average reflectance of Earth seen from low orbit: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical complexity of ocean-and-cloud-and-atmosphere reflectance.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2f3b7e
Original
#154480
Protanopia
#023d7d
Deuteranopia
#004a56
Tritanopia
#3d3d3d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.26:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.05:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2F3B7E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1936 0.2300 0.4773)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.114

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas