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Vernacular Pewter

#2f2c38
Notes

Vernacular Pewter (#2F2C38) is a deep indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (255°, 12%, 20%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2f2c38
RGB
rgb(47, 44, 56)
HSL
hsl(255, 12%, 20%)
HWB
hwb(255 17% 78%)
OKLCH
oklch(30.1% 0.022 296.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1823 0.1730 0.2160)
HSV
hsv(255, 21%, 22%)
LAB
lab(18.76% 4.34 -7.17)
LCH
lch(18.76% 8.38 301.17)
CMYK
cmyk(16%, 21%, 0%, 78%)

Etymology

Vernacular
adjective

Latin vernāculus, of-the-household-slave / native — adjectival suffix -ar. As a color modifier, vernacular implies a neutral-and-local-and-traditional quality, the neutral color of Vernacular-Architecture regional-and-traditional hand-built-and-local-tradition stone-and-brick-and-thatch surface. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to regional and folksy in usage.

Pewter
noun

An alloy of tin with copper, antimony, and (historically) lead — pre-industrial tableware metal of European households before china replaced it in the eighteenth century. The color refers to a Georgian pewter tankard: a soft, slightly muted gray with the satin finish of a cast and polished alloy. Cooler than bronze, warmer than silver, with the archaic-domestic weight of a metal that aged darker as households used it.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2f2c38
Original
#2a2e39
Protanopia
#2a2d38
Deuteranopia
#2d2e30
Tritanopia
#2e2e2e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.65:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.54:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2F2C38
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1823 0.1730 0.2160)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.022

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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