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Practical Aether

#2e5e7c
Notes

Practical Aether (#2E5E7C) is a deep azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (203°, 46%, 33%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2e5e7c
RGB
rgb(46, 94, 124)
HSL
hsl(203, 46%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(203 18% 51%)
OKLCH
oklch(46.2% 0.072 238.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2275 0.3642 0.4755)
HSV
hsv(203, 63%, 49%)
LAB
lab(37.92% -6.49 -21.75)
LCH
lch(37.92% 22.70 253.39)
CMYK
cmyk(63%, 24%, 0%, 51%)

Etymology

Practical
adjective

Greek praktikós, practical — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, practical implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-everyday quality where the hue carries the visual register of Shaker-and-Quaker utilitarian-and-functional everyday-life craft. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to functional and workmanlike in usage.

Aether
noun

The classical Greek upper atmosphere — the saturated deep blue beyond the lower air, where the gods dwelt in Homeric and Hesiodic cosmology. The fifth Aristotelian element. Aether color refers to the upper-atmospheric blue at high-altitude horizon: a saturated, slightly cool very deep blue with the optical depth of long atmospheric column.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2e5e7c
Original
#505e7d
Protanopia
#46567b
Deuteranopia
#006668
Tritanopia
#565656
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.98:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.01:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2E5E7C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2275 0.3642 0.4755)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.072

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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