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Useful Sora

#2e5799
Notes

Useful Sora (#2E5799) is a true azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (217°, 54%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2e5799
RGB
rgb(46, 87, 153)
HSL
hsl(217, 54%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(217 18% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(46.2% 0.117 259.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2192 0.3372 0.5815)
HSV
hsv(217, 70%, 60%)
LAB
lab(37.29% 8.54 -40.34)
LCH
lch(37.29% 41.23 281.96)
CMYK
cmyk(70%, 43%, 0%, 40%)

Etymology

Useful
adjective

Latin ūsus, use — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, useful implies a clear-and-purpose-serving quality where the hue carries the visual register of helpful-and-supporting design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and serviceable in usage.

Sora
noun

The Japanese word for sky — and sora-iro (空色), the standard Japanese name for sky-blue. Used in Heian-period waka poetry and ukiyo-e woodblock prints for the saturated mid-blue of clear summer skies. The color refers to a Japanese summer sky at midday: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical brightness of mid-latitude scattered sunlight.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2e5799
Original
#385d9c
Protanopia
#265398
Deuteranopia
#006670
Tritanopia
#535353
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.14:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.94:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2E5799
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2192 0.3372 0.5815)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.117

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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