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Spare Argillite

#2e2931
Notes

Spare Argillite (#2E2931) is a deep indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (278°, 9%, 18%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2e2931
RGB
rgb(46, 41, 49)
HSL
hsl(278, 9%, 18%)
HWB
hwb(278 16% 81%)
OKLCH
oklch(29.0% 0.016 312.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1771 0.1615 0.1899)
HSV
hsv(278, 16%, 19%)
LAB
lab(17.41% 4.19 -4.35)
LCH
lch(17.41% 6.04 313.88)
CMYK
cmyk(6%, 16%, 0%, 81%)

Etymology

Spare
adjective

Old English spær, frugal, scant — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as minimal and unornamented. Spare gray, spare white: very low saturation combined with optical restraint. Sits at the neutral-bucket alongside bare and plain.

Argillite
noun

Greek árgillos, clay — the deep-cool-gray baked-mudstone of the British-Columbian and Alaskan coastal native-art tradition, particularly the Haida-Gwaii argillite-carving tradition. Argillite color refers to a Haida-Gwaii Slatechuck-quarry argillite block face: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of Cretaceous-period mudstone-and-shale baked by intrusive volcanic activity.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2e2931
Original
#282a31
Protanopia
#292b31
Deuteranopia
#2e2a2c
Tritanopia
#2b2b2b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.21:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.48:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2E2931
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1771 0.1615 0.1899)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.016

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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