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Friendly Hēihuī

#2e211b
Notes

Friendly Hēihuī (#2E211B) is a deep orange with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (19°, 26%, 14%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2e211b
RGB
rgb(46, 33, 27)
HSL
hsl(19, 26%, 14%)
HWB
hwb(19 11% 82%)
OKLCH
oklch(26.1% 0.023 45.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1725 0.1314 0.1094)
HSV
hsv(19, 41%, 18%)
LAB
lab(14.10% 5.19 6.48)
LCH
lch(14.10% 8.30 51.33)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 28%, 41%, 82%)

Etymology

Friendly
adjective

Old English frēondlīc, friend-like — adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, friendly implies a neutral-and-welcoming-and-approachable quality, the neutral color of American-Country-and-English-Cottage friendly-and-welcoming-hosting interior-decoration-and-textile coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to amiable and cordial in usage.

Hēihuī
noun

Chinese 黑灰, black-gray — the formal Chinese color name for the deep-charcoal-gray band, used in Qing-dynasty court-and-ritual textiles. Hēihuī color refers to a Qing-dynasty hēihuī-dyed silk magisterial robe: a dark gray with the silk luster of multi-bath fermentation-and-iron-mordant dye on tussah silk. Slightly cooler than Tiěhuī (iron-gray).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2e211b
Original
#24221b
Protanopia
#27251b
Deuteranopia
#311f1f
Tritanopia
#232323
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
15.56:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.35:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2E211B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1725 0.1314 0.1094)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.023

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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