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Pure Plumbago

#2d61c1
Notes

Pure Plumbago (#2D61C1) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (219°, 62%, 47%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2d61c1
RGB
rgb(45, 97, 193)
HSL
hsl(219, 62%, 47%)
HWB
hwb(219 18% 24%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.2% 0.161 261.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2288 0.3757 0.7318)
HSV
hsv(219, 77%, 76%)
LAB
lab(42.70% 17.07 -55.28)
LCH
lch(42.70% 57.86 287.16)
CMYK
cmyk(77%, 50%, 0%, 24%)

Etymology

Pure
adjective

Latin purus, clean, unmixed — applied to color since antiquity for hues that contain only one pigment without dilution by white, black, or another color. Pure red is the textbook ideal: high saturation, mid lightness, no shift. Sits at the bold-bucket center, parallel to true and strong.

Plumbago
noun

Plumbago auriculata, the South African shrub whose pale-blue five-petaled flowers cluster on stems through summer. The Latin name traces to plumbum, lead, for the plant's purported ability to cure lead-related skin afflictions. The color refers to a fresh plumbago bloom: a soft, slightly violet-shifted very pale blue with the matte finish of a five-petaled flower. Lighter than larkspur, cooler than periwinkle.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2d61c1
Original
#276cc4
Protanopia
#005ebf
Deuteranopia
#007888
Tritanopia
#5d5d5d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.85:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.59:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2D61C1
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2288 0.3757 0.7318)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.161

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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