colors
Back to gallery

Sullen Cadet

#2d4479
Notes

Sullen Cadet (#2D4479) is a deep azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (222°, 46%, 33%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2d4479
RGB
rgb(45, 68, 121)
HSL
hsl(222, 46%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(222 18% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.6% 0.094 264.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1959 0.2642 0.4598)
HSV
hsv(222, 63%, 47%)
LAB
lab(29.59% 8.98 -32.98)
LCH
lch(29.59% 34.18 285.24)
CMYK
cmyk(63%, 44%, 0%, 53%)

Etymology

Sullen
adjective

Old French solain, solitary via Anglo-French solein. As a color modifier, sullen implies a deep-and-cool-and-withholding quality, the dark cool-gray of Norwegian-fjord mid-winter atmospheric-overcast and saturated-saltwater-cliff in late-November light. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to gloomy and saturnine in atmospheric tone.

Cadet
noun

A pale gray-blue named for the dress uniform of military cadets — particularly the West Point cadet uniform and the British Royal Military College's traditional grays. The color refers to a cadet-uniform fabric: a soft, slightly muted gray-blue with the matte finish of regulation serge wool. Cooler than slate, warmer than steel, with the institutional weight of pre-officer formal dress.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2d4479
Original
#2c497b
Protanopia
#224278
Deuteranopia
#005058
Tritanopia
#434343
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.48:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.21:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2D4479
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1959 0.2642 0.4598)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.094

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas