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Clear Shakudō

#2d3123
Notes

Clear Shakudō (#2D3123) is a deep lime with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (77°, 17%, 16%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2d3123
RGB
rgb(45, 49, 35)
HSL
hsl(77, 17%, 16%)
HWB
hwb(77 14% 81%)
OKLCH
oklch(30.5% 0.025 120.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1794 0.1917 0.1427)
HSV
hsv(77, 29%, 19%)
LAB
lab(19.54% -4.81 8.38)
LCH
lch(19.54% 9.67 119.86)
CMYK
cmyk(8%, 0%, 29%, 81%)

Etymology

Clear
adjective

From the Latin clarus, bright, distinct — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues without haze or mixing. Clear blue sky, clear green water: the implication is moderate saturation combined with optical clarity. Sits at the crisp-bucket center alongside clean and true.

Shakudō
noun

Japanese 赤銅, red-copper — the Edo-period Japanese black-bronze alloy (96% copper / 4% gold) chemically-patinated to a deep-blue-black surface, used in katana-tsuba and fittings. Shakudō color refers to an Edo-period katana-tsuba in shakudō-ji finish: a dark cool-gray with the metallic finish of rokushō-patinated gold-copper alloy on hand-engraved Japanese sword-guard.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2d3123
Original
#332f22
Protanopia
#322f24
Deuteranopia
#2e302d
Tritanopia
#2f2f2f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.33:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.58:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2D3123
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1794 0.1917 0.1427)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.025

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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