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Custom Volcano

#2d0306
Notes

Custom Volcano (#2D0306) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (356°, 88%, 9%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2d0306
RGB
rgb(45, 3, 6)
HSL
hsl(356, 88%, 9%)
HWB
hwb(356 1% 82%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.4% 0.070 21.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1590 0.0226 0.0281)
HSV
hsv(356, 93%, 18%)
LAB
lab(5.75% 20.97 6.55)
LCH
lch(5.75% 21.97 17.36)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 93%, 87%, 82%)

Etymology

Custom
adjective

Latin cōnsuētūdō, habit / usage — adjectival usage of custom. As a color modifier, custom implies a neutral-and-individually-fitted-and-bespoke quality, the neutral color of Savile-Row-tailoring and Gucci-and-Hermès-Made-to-Measure individually-fitted-and-bespoke craft-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to bespoke and tailored in usage.

Volcano
noun

A geological vent through which magma reaches the surface — the eruptive structures of the Pacific Ring of Fire, the Hawaiian shields, the European stratovolcanoes from Vesuvius to Hekla. The color refers to fresh volcanic ash on a recently active flank: a deep, slightly muted dark gray with the matte finish of pulverized basaltic glass. Warmer than basalt, drier than asphalt, with the geological weight of a process that builds continents and resurfaces seafloors.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2d0306
Original
#0e0d06
Protanopia
#191605
Deuteranopia
#330004
Tritanopia
#0c0c0c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.63:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.13:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2D0306
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1590 0.0226 0.0281)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.070

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas