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Straightforward Skiff Verdigris

#2cadad
Notes

Straightforward Skiff Verdigris (#2CADAD) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (180°, 59%, 43%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2cadad
RGB
rgb(44, 173, 173)
HSL
hsl(180, 59%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(180 17% 32%)
OKLCH
oklch(68.2% 0.106 194.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3405 0.6688 0.6735)
HSV
hsv(180, 75%, 68%)
LAB
lab(64.51% -33.12 -9.87)
LCH
lch(64.51% 34.56 196.60)
CMYK
cmyk(75%, 0%, 0%, 32%)

Etymology

Straightforward
adjective

English compound straight + forward — sharing root with German geradeaus. As a color modifier, straightforward implies a clear-and-direct-and-unencumbered quality where the hue carries the visual register of clear-aim-and-uncomplicated character. Sits at the crisp-and-honest end of the grid, parallel to candid and direct in usage.

Skiff
modifier

Italian schifo, small-boat. As a color modifier, skiff implies a small-flat-bottomed-rowing-boat quality, the visual register of Cornish-and-Mediterranean-skiff hand-built small-flat-bottomed-rowing-and-sailing skiff-and-dinghy-and-rowboat maritime-architecture surfaces under Cornish-and-Mediterranean small-skiff-and-dinghy harbor-and-fishing light. Sits at the modifier-and-nautical end of the grid, parallel to sloop and hull in usage.

Verdigris
noun

The basic copper carbonate that forms on weathered copper and bronze — the pigment scraped from oxidized metal and used in Renaissance painting before being supplanted by more stable greens. The color refers to a thick verdigris on aged copper roofing or the Statue of Liberty's surface: a soft, slightly muted blue-green with the powdery finish of mineral oxide. Cooler than patina, warmer than seafoam, with the archaeological weight of a mineral made by time.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2cadad
Original
#a1a4ad
Protanopia
#8f97ae
Deuteranopia
#00b3ad
Tritanopia
#929292
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.73:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.69:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2CADAD
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3405 0.6688 0.6735)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.106

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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