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Ruminative Firmament

#2c4d5b
Notes

Ruminative Firmament (#2C4D5B) is a deep cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (198°, 35%, 26%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2c4d5b
RGB
rgb(44, 77, 91)
HSL
hsl(198, 35%, 26%)
HWB
hwb(198 17% 64%)
OKLCH
oklch(40.1% 0.045 227.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2025 0.2987 0.3510)
HSV
hsv(198, 52%, 36%)
LAB
lab(30.87% -7.71 -11.98)
LCH
lch(30.87% 14.25 237.22)
CMYK
cmyk(52%, 15%, 0%, 64%)

Etymology

Ruminative
adjective

Latin rūminātīvus, chewing-cud-like — adjectival suffix -ive. As a color modifier, ruminative implies a hushed-and-thoughtful-and-meditative quality where the hue carries the visual register of slow-and-careful-thoughtful interior-design-element. Sits at the hushed-and-still end of the grid, parallel to meditative and contemplative in usage.

Firmament
noun

The biblical sky-vault — and God called the firmament Heaven (Genesis). Firmament in literary and religious color vocabulary refers to the saturated deep blue of the cloudless midday sky as seen from a desert or mountain: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical brightness of a clear high-altitude atmosphere.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2c4d5b
Original
#464c5c
Protanopia
#3f465b
Deuteranopia
#145151
Tritanopia
#474747
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.05:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.32:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2C4D5B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2025 0.2987 0.3510)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.045

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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