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Established Vasilek

#2c41a9
Notes

Established Vasilek (#2C41A9) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (230°, 59%, 42%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2c41a9
RGB
rgb(44, 65, 169)
HSL
hsl(230, 59%, 42%)
HWB
hwb(230 17% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.7% 0.168 269.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1901 0.2526 0.6386)
HSV
hsv(230, 74%, 66%)
LAB
lab(32.21% 28.92 -58.16)
LCH
lch(32.21% 64.95 296.44)
CMYK
cmyk(74%, 62%, 0%, 34%)

Etymology

Established
adjective

Latin stabilīre, to make stable — past-participle of establish. As a color modifier, established implies a saturated-and-rooted quality where the hue carries the weight of long-standing visual presence. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to steadfast and anchored in usage.

Vasilek
noun

The Russian word for cornflower (Centaurea cyanus) — and the saturated bright blue of cornflower fields among Russian wheat. Vasilek-blue is the unifying field-flower color of Russian rural summer. The color refers to a fresh cornflower at peak bloom in a Russian wheat field: a saturated, slightly cool bright blue.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2c41a9
Original
#0052ac
Protanopia
#0046a7
Deuteranopia
#005b6e
Tritanopia
#444444
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.62:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.44:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2C41A9
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1901 0.2526 0.6386)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.168

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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