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Infernal Limonium

#2c389b
Notes

Infernal Limonium (#2C389B) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (234°, 56%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2c389b
RGB
rgb(44, 56, 155)
HSL
hsl(234, 56%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(234 17% 39%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.7% 0.160 271.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1819 0.2182 0.5854)
HSV
hsv(234, 72%, 61%)
LAB
lab(28.72% 29.67 -55.41)
LCH
lch(28.72% 62.85 298.17)
CMYK
cmyk(72%, 64%, 0%, 39%)

Etymology

Infernal
adjective

Latin infernālis, of the lower realms — derived from infernus (underworld). As a color modifier, infernal implies the deep-glowing-furnace-darkness of Dante-Inferno-and-Bosch-tryptich infernal imagery, with the warm undertone of fire-light against shadow. Sits at the deep-and-warm end of the grid, parallel to hellish and warmer than Hadean.

Limonium
noun

The genus Limoniumsea-lavender or statice, salt-tolerant coastal-marsh perennials with sprays of papery blue, purple, or white flower heads. The color refers to a fresh L. latifolium in late summer: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte papery finish of dried-feeling flower heads.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2c389b
Original
#00499e
Protanopia
#003f99
Deuteranopia
#005164
Tritanopia
#3d3d3d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.79:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.15:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2C389B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1819 0.2182 0.5854)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.160

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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