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Midnight Phoenix

#2c1e17
Notes

Midnight Phoenix (#2C1E17) is a deep orange with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (20°, 31%, 13%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2c1e17
RGB
rgb(44, 30, 23)
HSL
hsl(20, 31%, 13%)
HWB
hwb(20 9% 83%)
OKLCH
oklch(25.0% 0.026 47.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1642 0.1199 0.0944)
HSV
hsv(20, 48%, 17%)
LAB
lab(12.77% 5.65 7.48)
LCH
lch(12.77% 9.37 52.94)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 32%, 48%, 83%)

Etymology

Midnight
noun

The color of the sky at midnight on a clear, moonless night, far from city lights — almost black, but with a slight blue cast where star-scattered light reaches the eye. The color refers to that exact moment: a very deep, slightly violet-shifted near-black blue with the optical depth of a sky stripped of every direct light source. Deeper than navy, warmer than ink, with the temporal weight of a name that is a precise hour as well as a color.

Phoenix
noun

The mythological bird that burns and is reborn from its ashes — and the Arizona state capital named for the bird. Phoenix as a color refers to the saturated red-orange of a Sonoran desert sunset over the city: a saturated, slightly red orange with the optical brightness of a desert sky scattering long-wavelength light. Brighter than ember, warmer than tangerine.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2c1e17
Original
#221f16
Protanopia
#252217
Deuteranopia
#301c1c
Tritanopia
#202020
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
16.09:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.31:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2C1E17
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1642 0.1199 0.0944)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.026

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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