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Lush Bengal

#2c177c
Notes

Lush Bengal (#2C177C) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (252°, 69%, 29%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2c177c
RGB
rgb(44, 23, 124)
HSL
hsl(252, 69%, 29%)
HWB
hwb(252 9% 51%)
OKLCH
oklch(31.4% 0.157 282.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1610 0.0940 0.4668)
HSV
hsv(252, 81%, 49%)
LAB
lab(18.38% 38.94 -53.08)
LCH
lch(18.38% 65.83 306.26)
CMYK
cmyk(65%, 81%, 0%, 51%)

Etymology

Lush
adjective

Middle English lush, possibly from lascious, lascivious — a word that drifted from sensual ripeness toward visual abundance. Used as a color word since the eighteenth century for the saturated greens of well-watered foliage and the deep saturated jewel tones of velvet upholstery. Used across the deep and bold buckets where the hue is simultaneously dark and vivid.

Bengal
noun

Historical Indian region (modern West Bengal and Bangladesh) — the colonial-era epicenter of Indigofera tinctoria cultivation, where the British East India Company forced peasant cultivators (ryots) into the nij indigo system. Bengal color refers to a Bengali handloom kantha embroidered cotton dyed in neel: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of fermentation-vat indigo on hand-loomed cotton.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2c177c
Original
#00307f
Protanopia
#00297a
Deuteranopia
#003549
Tritanopia
#232323
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.81:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.52:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2C177C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1610 0.0940 0.4668)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.157

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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