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Midnight Mussaenda

#2c053b
Notes

Midnight Mussaenda (#2C053B) is a deep violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (283°, 84%, 13%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2c053b
RGB
rgb(44, 5, 59)
HSL
hsl(283, 84%, 13%)
HWB
hwb(283 2% 77%)
OKLCH
oklch(22.6% 0.100 314.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1559 0.0298 0.2220)
HSV
hsv(283, 92%, 23%)
LAB
lab(8.65% 29.01 -25.19)
LCH
lch(8.65% 38.43 319.03)
CMYK
cmyk(25%, 92%, 0%, 77%)

Etymology

Midnight
noun

The color of the sky at midnight on a clear, moonless night, far from city lights — almost black, but with a slight blue cast where star-scattered light reaches the eye. The color refers to that exact moment: a very deep, slightly violet-shifted near-black blue with the optical depth of a sky stripped of every direct light source. Deeper than navy, warmer than ink, with the temporal weight of a name that is a precise hour as well as a color.

Mussaenda
noun

Asian Mussaenda philippica — a tropical shrub cultivated worldwide as a garden plant for its enlarged leaf-like bracts surrounding small inconspicuous flowers. Mussaenda color refers to a fully developed Mussaenda philippica bract-cluster: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of leaf-tissue anthocyanin-rich modified sepals. The Sinhalese name mussaenda refers to the bract-and-flower structure.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2c053b
Original
#00173c
Protanopia
#021a3a
Deuteranopia
#2b1220
Tritanopia
#111111
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
17.62:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.19:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2C053B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1559 0.0298 0.2220)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.100

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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