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Native Pārā

#2c0101
Notes

Native Pārā (#2C0101) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (0°, 96%, 9%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2c0101
RGB
rgb(44, 1, 1)
HSL
hsl(0, 96%, 9%)
HWB
hwb(0 0% 83%)
OKLCH
oklch(18.6% 0.073 28.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1550 0.0146 0.0094)
HSV
hsv(0, 98%, 17%)
LAB
lab(5.05% 20.79 7.55)
LCH
lch(5.05% 22.12 19.97)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 98%, 98%, 83%)

Etymology

Native
adjective

Latin nātīvus, born / natural — adjectival suffix -ive. As a color modifier, native implies a neutral-and-original-and-indigenous quality, the neutral color of Native-American and Aboriginal-Australian indigenous-and-original earth-and-mineral-pigment ceremonial-craft tradition. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to indigenous and aboriginal in usage.

Pārā
noun

Hindi/Urdu पारा / پارا, mercury — adopted into Indian color terminology for the liquid-metal-mercury gray of Mughal-period mirror-glass back-coatings (shīsha-kāri). Pārā color refers to a shīsha-kāri mirror-glass back-coating in a Mughal-period Diwan-i-Khas hall: a dark cool-gray with the metallic finish of mercury-tin amalgam back-coating on Indian-Mughal-period mirror-glass.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2c0101
Original
#0d0a01
Protanopia
#191500
Deuteranopia
#320001
Tritanopia
#0a0a0a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.89:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.11:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##2C0101
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1550 0.0146 0.0094)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.073

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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